Austin News

During National Hispanic Heritage Month, U.S. Senator John Cornyn of Texas wrote an op-ed for the El Paso Times celebrating the designation of the Blackwell School in Marfa, Texas, as a national park. This recognition was achieved through his Blackwell School National Historic Site Act.

The school, built in 1909 and originally known as the Ward or Mexican School, was where Mexican and Mexican-American children were segregated from their white peers until it closed in 1965. Despite the Supreme Court's ruling against segregation in public schools in 1954, Blackwell remained the only option for these students for years after.

Senator Cornyn emphasized that "the walls of the Blackwell School hold the stories of countless young students of Mexican descent who endured racial prejudice." He highlighted instances such as students being forced to bury Spanish words written on paper during mock funeral ceremonies.

Since 2021, Cornyn has worked to have Blackwell named a National Historic Site to preserve its history and lessons. The site is now one of few national parks commemorating Latino history and culture in the United States. The act passed into law with support from Congressman Tony Gonzales.

Cornyn noted that "the designation will help ensure the stories of the Mexican-American students forced to receive a segregated education are taught to future generations." He credited various organizations and communities for their support in this effort.

A ribbon-cutting ceremony was held last month at Blackwell School with former students and community members attending. They celebrated with traditional mariachi music and ballet folklórico performances—activities once discouraged at the school.

In his op-ed, Cornyn stated that while "it is easy to turn away from the pain caused by prejudice," it's important not to forget past injustices. He expressed hope that by learning from history, Americans can work toward a brighter future for all.